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There are some dinners that require a long ingredient list, several pans, and more patience than I usually have available on a weeknight.

This is not one of them.

These barbecue chicken thighs are coated in a sweet, smoky dry rub and cooked until the outside is deeply caramelized and the chicken stays tender and juicy inside. I usually make them in a cast-iron skillet because I love the crust it creates, but the same recipe works beautifully on the grill.

The rub has plenty of flavor on its own, so there is no need to cover the chicken in barbecue sauce afterward. That is exactly how we like it around here.

Why This One Works

Boneless, skinless chicken thighs are forgiving, flavorful, and much harder to dry out than chicken breasts. They also cook quickly, which makes them a good option when dinner needs to feel substantial without taking all evening.

The dark brown sugar helps the outside caramelize, while the paprika, chili powder, garlic, onion, ginger, mustard, cumin, and cayenne build a smoky, slightly sweet flavor with just enough heat.

Cooking the chicken over medium heat gives the thighs time to cook through without burning the sugar in the rub. The result is deeply seasoned chicken with crisp, caramelized edges and no sticky sauce required.

Recipe Details

Serves: 4 to 6
Prep time: 15 minutes
Resting time: 20 to 30 minutes
Cook time: About 15 minutes

Ingredients

Dry Barbecue Rub

• 2 tablespoons dark brown sugar
• 2 tablespoons paprika
• 1½ teaspoons onion powder
• 1½ teaspoons garlic powder
• 1½ teaspoons chili powder
• ¾ teaspoon smoked paprika
• ¾ teaspoon ground ginger
• ¾ teaspoon salt
• ¼ teaspoon mustard powder
• ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper
• ⅛ teaspoon ground cumin

Chicken

• 2½ to 3 pounds boneless, skinless chicken thighs
• 1 tablespoon avocado oil, plus more as needed
• Prepared dry barbecue rub
• 1 tablespoon butter, optional

Directions

Prepare the Chicken

Pat the chicken thighs very dry with paper towels. Removing the excess moisture will help the chicken brown instead of steam.

In a small bowl, mix together the dark brown sugar, paprika, onion powder, garlic powder, chili powder, smoked paprika, ginger, salt, mustard powder, cayenne, and cumin.

Lightly coat the chicken with avocado oil. Sprinkle the barbecue rub generously over both sides of each thigh, pressing it gently into the chicken so it adheres.

Let the seasoned chicken rest at room temperature for 20 to 30 minutes. The chicken can also be seasoned several hours ahead, covered, and refrigerated. Allow it to sit out briefly before cooking so it is not going into the pan ice cold.

Cook the Chicken in a Skillet

Heat a large skillet, preferably cast iron, over medium heat. Add enough avocado oil to lightly coat the bottom of the pan.

Once the skillet is hot, add the chicken thighs in a single layer. Avoid crowding the pan; cook the chicken in two batches if necessary.

Cook the chicken without moving it for about 5 to 7 minutes. Flip and cook the second side for another 5 to 7 minutes, adjusting the time depending on the thickness of the thighs.

If the outside begins to darken too quickly, reduce the heat to medium-low. The brown sugar will caramelize as the chicken cooks, but it can burn if the skillet becomes too hot.

The chicken is ready when the thickest part reaches an internal temperature of 165°F.

For a richer finish, add the butter during the final minute of cooking and spoon it over the chicken.

Transfer the chicken to a plate and let it rest for 5 minutes before serving.

Grill Option

Preheat the grill to medium or medium-high heat and lightly oil the grates with avocado oil or another neutral, high-heat oil.

Place the seasoned chicken thighs on the grill and cook for approximately 5 to 7 minutes per side, depending on their thickness.

Keep the lid closed between turns and watch for flare-ups, since the brown sugar in the rub can darken quickly.

Remove the chicken from the grill once it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F. Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving.

To Serve

Serve the chicken warm with creamy macaroni and cheese, baked beans, and cornbread or buttered rolls.

The chicken can also be sliced and served in sandwiches, tucked into wraps, or added to a simple dinner bowl with rice and vegetables.

A Little Note From My Kitchen

I usually reach for my cast-iron skillet when I make this chicken because it gives the rub those deeply caramelized edges that everyone seems to grab first.

Still, this is not a cast-iron-only recipe. It works just as well on the grill, which makes it especially useful when it is too hot to stand over the stove or when dinner is happening outside.

The other thing I love about this rub is that it does not need barbecue sauce to rescue it. The chicken comes out smoky, sweet, slightly spicy, and flavorful all the way through.

It is the kind of dinner that feels a little special without turning the kitchen into a full production—and those are usually the recipes worth keeping.